~1700BCE Babylon:
2016.08.24
pi
Seen somewhere recently:
- where fractional terms are over all primes, and the sign in front of them is minus if and plus otherwise.
2015.06.03
SourceForge has lost its common sense
For long time the SourceForge was one of the most trusted open source projects repositories, where one could go to download the latest versions of numerous useful applications. They were a site safe from influence of various shady commercial interests, providing the installers and binaries as they are built by the project developers.
Few days ago it was announced on several technical sites that SourceForge has changed its business practice, and that it had went the CNET’s download.com way: they now repackage original installers into their own wrapper installers that (beside starting the contained original installer of the application one is interested in) perform drive-by installations of various cr*pware (adware, shareware, etc).
Following articles illustrate what is know about that change at this moment:
- “SourceForge commits reputational suicide” by Simon Phipps (InfoWorld; 2015.06.03) – http://www.infoworld.com/article/2929732/open-source-software/sourceforge-commits-reputational-suicide.html
- “nmap Maintainer Warns He Doesn’t Control nmap SourceForge Mirror” (SlashDot; 2015.06.03) – http://it.slashdot.org/story/15/06/03/126224/nmap-maintainer-warns-he-doesnt-control-nmap-sourceforge-mirror
- “Black “mirror”: SourceForge has now taken over Nmap audit tool project [Updated]” by Sean Gallagher (ArsTechnica; 2015.06.03) – http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/06/black-mirror-sourceforge-has-now-siezed-nmap-audit-tool-project/
- VLC developer also surprised to find project taken over by SourceForge without notice.
- “Sourceforge Hijacks the Nmap Sourceforge Account” by Gordon Lyon [aka Fodor] – http://seclists.org/nmap-dev/2015/q2/194M
- “SourceForge and GIMP [Updated]” (SlashDot; 2015.06.01) – http://tech.slashdot.org/story/15/06/01/1241231/sourceforge-and-gimp-updated
- “SD Times Blog: SourceForge now a source of malware” by Alex Handy (SD Times; 2015.03.19) – http://sdtimes.com/sd-times-blog-sourceforge-now-a-source-of-malware/
- “What happened to Sourceforge?” (etix’s weblog; 2015.06.02) – https://blog.l0cal.com/2015/06/02/what-happened-to-sourceforge/
- “SourceForge locked in projects of fleeing users, cashed in on malvertising [Updated]” by Sean Gallagher (ArsTechnica; 2015.06.01) – http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/06/sourceforge-locked-in-projects-of-fleeing-users-cashed-in-on-malvertising/
- “Hotel California” of code repositories lets you check out, but you can never leave.
An afterthought: The same company that owns SourceForge is also owner of SlashDot discussion forum/site. So, I expect that they will go down the drain soon, too.
Update: Apparently this is going on for some time now:
- “How far the once mighty SourceForge has fallen…” by Justin Clift (at Gluster community; 2013.08.22) – http://blog.gluster.org/2013/08/how-far-the-once-mighty-sourceforge-has-fallen/
Related: “C|Net’s Download.Com trojans” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2011/12/06/cnets-download-com-trojans/
2014.04.25
Denialism of science
- Denialism (WikiPedia) – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denialism
- In human behavior, denialism is exhibited by individuals choosing to deny reality as a way to avoid dealing with an uncomfortable truth. … “[It] is the refusal to accept an empirically verifiable reality. It is an essentially irrational action that withholds validation of a historical experience or event”. … group denialism [is defined] as “when an entire segment of society, often struggling with the trauma of change, turns away from reality in favor of a more comfortable lie.”
- In science, denialism has been defined as the rejection of basic concepts that are undisputed and well-supported parts of the scientific consensus on a topic in favor of ideas that are both radical and controversial. … It has been proposed that the various forms of denialism have the common feature of the rejection of overwhelming evidence and the generation of a controversy through attempts to deny that a consensus exists. … A common example is Young Earth creationism and its dispute with the evolutionary theory.
2014
- “How To Convince Conservative Christians That Global Warming Is Real” by Chris Mooney (Mother Jones; 2014.05.02) – http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2014/05/inquiring-minds-katharine-hayhoe-faith-climate
- Millions of Americans are evangelical Christians. Climate scientist Katharine Hayhoe is persuading them that our planet is in peril.
- “Years of Living Dangerously Premiere Full Episode” – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=brvhCnYvxQQ
- “Most Americans doubt Big Bang, not too sure about evolution, climate change – survey” By Rik Myslewski (The Register; 2014.04.21) – http://www.theregister.co.uk/2014/04/21/most_americans_doubt_big_bang_not_too_sure_about_evolution_climate_change_survey/
- Science no match for religion, politics, business interests
- “AP-GfK Poll: Big Bang a big question for most Americans” (AP-Gfk; 2014.04.21) – http://ap-gfkpoll.com/featured/findings-from-our-latest-poll-2
- Few Americans question that smoking causes cancer. But they express bigger doubts as concepts that scientists consider to be truths get further from our own experiences and the present time … Americans have more skepticism than confidence in global warming, the age of the Earth and evolution and have the most trouble believing a Big Bang created the universe 13.8 billion years ago….
- Just 4 percent doubt that smoking causes cancer, 6 percent question whether mental illness is a medical condition that affects the brain and 8 percent are skeptical there’s a genetic code inside our cells. More – 15 percent – have doubts about the safety and efficacy of childhood vaccines …
- About 4 in 10 say they are not too confident or outright disbelieve that the earth is warming, mostly a result of man-made heat-trapping gases, that the Earth is 4.5 billion years old or that life on Earth evolved through a process of natural selection, though most were at least somewhat confident in each of those concepts. But a narrow majority – 51 percent – questions the Big Bang theory …
- “Science ignorance is pervasive in our society, and these attitudes are reinforced when some of our leaders are openly antagonistic to established facts,”…
- The poll highlights “the iron triangle of science, religion and politics,” … And scientists know they’ve got the shakiest leg in the triangle….
- To the public “most often values and beliefs trump science” when they conflict, … … Political values were closely tied to views on science in the poll, with Democrats more apt than Republicans to express confidence in evolution, the Big Bang, the age of the Earth and climate change….
- Religious values are similarly important… Confidence in evolution, the Big Bang, the age of the Earth and climate change decline sharply as faith in a supreme being rises, according to the poll. Likewise, those who regularly attend religious services or are evangelical Christians express much greater doubts about scientific concepts they may see as contradictory to their faith … “When you are putting up facts against faith, facts can’t argue against faith,” … “It makes sense now that science would have made no headway because faith is untestable.” …
- Beyond religious belief, views on science may be tied to what we see with our own eyes. The closer an issue is to our bodies and the less complicated, the easier it is for people to believe, …
- Marsha Brooks, a 59-year-old nanny who lives in Washington, D.C., said she’s certain smoking causes cancer because she saw her mother, aunts and uncles, all smokers, die of cancer … But when it comes to the universe beginning with a Big Bang or the Earth being about 4.5 billion years old, she has doubts. …
- Jorge Delarosa, a 39-year-old architect from Bridgewater, N.J., pointed to a warm 2012 without a winter and said, “I feel the change. There must be a reason.” But when it came to Earth’s beginnings 4.5 billion years ago, he has doubts simply because “I wasn’t there.”…
- Experience and faith aren’t the only things affecting people’s views on science. … “the force of concerted campaigns to discredit scientific fact” as a more striking factor, citing significant interest groups – political, business and religious – campaigning against scientific truths on vaccines, climate change and evolution….
- … sometimes science wins out even against well-financed and loud opposition, as with smoking. Widespread belief that smoking causes cancer “has come about because of very public, very focused public health campaigns,” … [also, what is very encouraging is] the public’s acceptance that mental illness is a brain disease, something few believed 25 years ago, before just such a campaign.
- “Why climate deniers are winning: The twisted psychology that overwhelms scientific consensus” by Paul Rosenberg (The Salon; 2014.04.19) – http://www.salon.com/2014/04/19/why_climate_deniers_are_winning_the_twisted_psychology_that_overwhelms_scientific_consensus/
- There’s a reason why overwhelming evidence hasn’t spurred public action against global warming
- “The reason ‘consensus’ has not appeared to work in society at large to date isn’t because it’s ineffective – it’s because there is a well-funded counter-movement out there that takes every opportunity to mislead the public into thinking that there isn’t a consensus,”
- “How politics makes us stupid” by Ezra Klein (Vox; 2014.04.06) – http://www.vox.com/2014/4/6/5556462/brain-dead-how-politics-makes-us-stupid
Older articles
- “How Do You Get People to Give a Damn About Climate Change?” by Chris Mooney (Mother Jones; 2013.10.18) – http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2013/10/inquiring-minds-kahan-lewandowsky-communicate-climate
- Experts have come a long way in figuring out which messages can successfully open minds and move public opinion. There’s just one problem: They disagree about whether the message everyone’s using actually works.
- “Scientific uncertainty and climate change: Part I. Uncertainty and unabated emissions” by Stephan Lewandowsky, James S. Risbey, Michael Smithson, Ben R. Newell, John Hunter (Springer) – http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-014-1082-7
- Uncertainty forms an integral part of climate science, and it is often used to argue against mitigative action. This article presents an analysis of uncertainty in climate sensitivity that is robust to a range of assumptions. We show that increasing uncertainty is necessarily associated with greater expected damages from warming, provided the function relating warming to damages is convex. This constraint is unaffected by subjective or cultural risk-perception factors, it is unlikely to be overcome by the discount rate, and it is independent of the presumed magnitude of climate sensitivity. The analysis also extends to “second-order” uncertainty; that is, situations in which experts disagree. Greater disagreement among experts increases the likelihood that the risk of exceeding a global temperature threshold is greater. Likewise, increasing uncertainty requires increasingly greater protective measures against sea level rise. This constraint derives directly from the statistical properties of extreme values. We conclude that any appeal to uncertainty compels a stronger, rather than weaker, concern about unabated warming than in the absence of uncertainty.
- “Scientific uncertainty and climate change: Part II. Uncertainty and mitigation” by Stephan Lewandowsky, James S. Risbey, Michael Smithson, Ben R. Newell (Springer) – http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-014-1083-6
- In public debate surrounding climate change, scientific uncertainty is often cited in connection with arguments against mitigative action. This article examines the role of uncertainty about future climate change in determining the likely success or failure of mitigative action. We show by Monte Carlo simulation that greater uncertainty translates into a greater likelihood that mitigation efforts will fail to limit global warming to a target (e.g., 2 °C). The effect of uncertainty can be reduced by limiting greenhouse gas emissions. Taken together with the fact that greater uncertainty also increases the potential damages arising from unabated emissions (Lewandowsky et al. 2014), any appeal to uncertainty implies a stronger, rather than weaker, need to cut greenhouse gas emissions than in the absence of uncertainty.
- “The pivotal role of perceived scientific consensus in acceptance of science” by Stephan Lewandowsky, Gilles E. Gignac, Samuel Vaughan (Nature Climate Change 3, 399-404 (2013); doi:10.1038/nclimate1720; 2012.10.28) – http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v3/n4/full/nclimate1720.html
- Although most experts agree that CO2 emissions are causing anthropogenic global warming (AGW), public concern has been declining. One reason for this decline is the ‘manufacture of doubt’ by political and vested interests, which often challenge the existence of the scientific consensus. The role of perceived consensus in shaping public opinion is therefore of considerable interest: in particular, it is unknown whether consensus determines people’s beliefs causally. It is also unclear whether perception of consensus can override people’s ‘worldviews’, which are known to foster rejection of AGW. Study 1 shows that acceptance of several scientific propositions-from HIV/AIDS to AGW-is captured by a common factor that is correlated with another factor that captures perceived scientific consensus. Study 2 reveals a causal role of perceived consensus by showing that acceptance of AGW increases when consensus is highlighted. Consensus information also neutralizes the effect of worldview.
Related:
- “Climate change – or not” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2010/08/06/climate-change-or-not/
- “Antivaccination movement” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2014/03/19/antivaccination-movement-and-other-lunacies/
- “We don’t need stinking renewable energy …” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2014/04/21/we-dont-need-stinking-renewable-energy/
2014.04.21
We don’t need stinking renewable energy ….
There is new trend seen in couple of mid-western states to make new laws that discourage individual house owners to use renewable energy (solar and wind).
- “Op-Ed: ALEC and the Koch brothers fight solar energy with surcharges” by Justin King (2014.04.21) – http://www.digitaljournal.com/news/politics/op-ed-alec-and-the-koch-brothers-fight-solar-energy-with-surcharges/article/381659
- “Oklahoma Will Charge Customers Who Install Their Own Solar Panels” by Kiley Kroh (Climate Progress; 2014.04.16) – http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2014/04/16/3427392/oklahoma-fee-solar-wind/
- New law (S.B. 1456), passed the state House 83-5 after no debate. Those who install distributed power generation systems like solar panels or small wind turbines on their property and sell the excess energy back to the grid will be charged a monthly fee. Bill was pushed through quietly, out of nowhere, attached to some other bill. The main beneficiary of the bill, Oklahoma Gas and Electric Co., play here double track: for their own use of wind power they are getting tax credits, while suppressing the customers who use wind power on their own.
- This is a trend in multiple states, where there is push by the power companies to punish the local customers who are participating in “net metering” (i.e. being compensated for the excess electric power they sell to the utility company). “Net metering laws have come under fire from the secretive American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), a group backed by fossil fuel corporations, utility companies, and the ultra-conservative Koch brothers. Forty-three states and the District of Columbia currently have net metering policies in place and ALEC has set its sights on repealing them, referring to homeowners with their own solar panels as “freeriders on the system.” … Net metering survived attacks in Colorado and Kansas and Vermont recently increased its policy in a bipartisan effort. Last year, Arizona added what amounts to a $5 per month surcharge for solar customers, a move that was widely seen as a compromise, particularly after ALEC and other Koch-backed groups got involved.”
Related:
- “Denialism of science” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2014/04/25/denialism-of-science/
- “Climate change – or not” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2010/08/06/climate-change-or-not/
- “Antivaccination movement” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2014/03/19/antivaccination-movement-and-other-lunacies/
2014.03.19
Antivaccination movement
News
- “Vaccines Work. These 8 Charts Prove It.” by Kiera Butler (Mother Jones; 2014.04.21) – http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2014/04/how-many-kids-die-vaccine-preventable-diseases
- More kids die of vaccine-preventable diseases every year than the entire population of Philadelphia—but that’s a lot less than just 30 years ago.
- “My Interview With a Pediatrician Who Thinks Vaccines Are ”Messing With Nature”” (Mother Jones; 2014.03.30) – http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2014/03/pediatrician-believes-vaccines-are-messing-nature
- Dr. Stacia Kenet Lansman (YouTube) – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sktR7CrkOcI
- “Health conspiracy theories are popular” by Kim Painter (USA TODAY; 2014.03.19) – http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/03/19/health-conspiracy-theories/6602775/
- Nearly half of American adults believe the federal government, corporations or both are involved in at least one conspiracy to cover up health information … Conspiracy theories on everything from cancer cures to cellphones to vaccines are well known and accepted by sizable segments of the population … The findings reflect “a very low level of trust” in government and business, especially in pharmaceutical companies … They also reflect a human tendency to explain the unknown as the work of “malevolent forces,” …
- The online survey of 1,351 adults found:
- 37% agree the Food and Drug Administration is keeping “natural cures for cancer and other diseases” away from the public because of “pressure from drug companies.”
- 20% believe health officials are hiding evidence that cellphones cause cancer.
- 20% believe doctors and health officials push child vaccines even though they “know these vaccines cause autism and other psychological disorders.”
- Smaller numbers endorse theories involving fluoride, genetically modified foods and the deliberate infection of African Americans with HIV.
- 49% believe at least one of the theories and 18% believe at least three.
- … similar numbers of people believe political conspiracy theories …
- Where do people get this stuff? When it comes to health, sources include friends and family, but also celebrity doctors online and on TV …
- Those who believe at least three health conspiracy theories are less likely to use sunscreen, get flu shots or get check-ups and are more likely to use herbal remedies and eat organic foods. … “people who embrace these conspiracies are very suspicious of traditional evidence-based medicine,” …
- “Philadelphia meningitis death tied to Princeton outbreak” by Ashley Hayes (CNN, 2014.03.18) – http://www.cnn.com/2014/03/18/health/drexel-meningitis-death/
- “Kristin Cavallari: ‘I’ve Read Too Many Books’ To Vaccinate My Child” by Joseph Erbentraut (The Huffington Post; 2014.03.14) – http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/03/14/kristin-cavallari-vaccinations_n_4965047.html
- “Pro-vaccination efforts, debunking autism myths may be scaring wary parents from shots” by Thomas Kienzle (CBS News; 2014.03.03) – http://www.cbsnews.com/news/pro-vaccination-campaigns-debunking-myths-may-scaring-wary-parents/
- “How Many People Aren’t Vaccinating Their Kids in Your State?” by Tasneem Raja and Chris Mooney (Mother Jones; 2014.02.17) – http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2014/02/vaccine-exemptions-states-pertussis-map
- “How Vaccine Fears Fueled The Resurgence Of Preventable Diseases” by Michaeleen Doucleff (NPR; 2014.01.25) – http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2014/01/25/265750719/how-vaccine-fears-fueled-the-resurgence-of-preventable-diseases
- “Map of the Day: The High Cost of Vaccine Hysteria” by Kevin Drum (Mother Jones; 2014.01.20) – http://www.motherjones.com/kevin-drum/2014/01/map-day-high-cost-vaccine-hysteria
- “If You Distrust Vaccines, You’re More Likely to Think NASA Faked the Moon Landings” (Mother Jones; 2013.10.02) by Chris Mooney – http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2013/10/vaccine-denial-conspiracy-theories-gmos-climate
- A new study finds that conspiracy beliefs tie together those who deny climate change, refuse vaccines, and question GMOs.
- “The Real Reason Kids Aren’t Getting Vaccines” (Mother Jones; 2013.05.27) – http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2013/05/vaccines-whooping-cough
- Forget Jenny McCarthy. This shot scandal is much scarier.
- “Adam Serwer on Bloggingheads.tv: Why the HPV Vaccine Debate Matters” (Mother Jones; 2011.09.19) – http://www.motherjones.com/mojo/2011/09/bloggingheadstv-adam-serwer-daniel-foster-science
- “Vaccines and Ideology” by Kevin Drumm (Mother Jones; 2011.04.27) – http://www.motherjones.com/kevin-drum/2011/04/vaccines-and-ideology\
- “More Polling Data On The Politics of Vaccine Resistance” (Discover; 2011.04.27) – ,a href=”http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2011/04/27/more-polling-data-on-the-politics-of-vaccine-resistance/”>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2011/04/27/more-polling-data-on-the-politics-of-vaccine-resistance/
- “Did the Anti-Vaccine Movement Help Create a Whooping Cough Epidemic?” by Suzy Khimm (Mother Jones; 2010.06.24) – http://www.motherjones.com/kevin-drum/2010/06/vaccines-california-whooping-cough-epidemic
- “Lancet Retracts 1998 Study Linking MMR to Autism” by Sonja Sharp (Mother Jones; 2010.02.02) – http://www.motherjones.com/blue-marble/2010/02/lancet-retracts-1998-study-linking-mmr-autism
- “The Lancet retracts study on MMR jab and autism” (YouTube; 2010.02.02) – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fx_0zDfl-CE
- “Breaking: Vaccines Still Don’t Cause Autism” by Sonja Sharp (Mother Jones; 2009.07.22) – http://www.motherjones.com/blue-marble/2009/07/breaking-vaccines-still-dont-cause-autism-measles-still-causes-measles
- If you don’t watch Oprah or read HuffPo, the theory goes like this. An ethylmercury-based preservative thimerosal (which was removed from all vaccines in the early 2000s) is retained by young children who then exhibit symptoms of mercury toxicity, the true cause of autism. Alternately, the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccines, when given in tandem as MMR (the only form of the vaccine currently available) overwhelms the systems of sensitive children, causing intestinal distress, which causes autism. Sound odd?
- “Vaccine Skeptics vs. Your Kids” by Arthur Allen (Mother Jones; 2008.09+10) – http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2008/09/vaccine-skeptics-vs-your-kids
- Immune to reason, are vaccine deniers putting children at risk?
Concequences
- Vaccine-Preventable Outbreaks (Interactive Map) – http://www.cfr.org/interactives/GH_Vaccine_Map/index.html#map
Autism vs MMR vaccination – a nonexisting link
- “Thimerosal in Vaccines Questions and Answers” (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) – http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/vaccines/questionsaboutvaccines/ucm070430
Related:
- “Denialism of science” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2014/04/25/denialism-of-science/
- “Climate change – or not” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2010/08/06/climate-change-or-not/
- “We don’t need stinking renewable energy …” – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2014/04/21/we-dont-need-stinking-renewable-energy/
2014.01.21
Killing intelligent life (Taiji Cove Massacre)
The annual dolphin slaughter in Taiji, Japan
- Sea Shepherd Conservation Society – http://www.seashepherd.org/
- “Opinion: Real Tragedy of Taiji Is Our Inhumanity Toward Animals” by Vigrinia Morell (national Geographic; 2014.02.02) – http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/02/140202-dolphins-taiji-japan-whales-marine-animal-altruism-science/?google_editors_picks=true
- Researchers are learning that animals exhibit empathy, altruism, and other emotions we used to call “human.”
- “Taiji’s Dolphin Hunts Continue” (SeaShepherd; 2014.01.29) – http://www.seashepherd.org/news-and-media/2014/01/29/taijis-dolphin-hunts-continue-1549
- 60-65 Striped Dolphins Brutally Massacred in the Cove Yesterday; Risso’s Dolphins Taken Captive & Slaughtered Today
- “Not Only Dolphins. Japan Keeps Killing Whales, Too” by Bruce Einhorn (Bloomberg Businessweek; 2014.01.22) – http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2014-01-22/japans-dolphin-hunt-ends-for-the-year-and-the-whale-hunt-continues
- “Pictures: Scenes From Taiji Dolphin Roundup in Japan” by Tim Zimmermann (National Geographic; 2014.01.21) – http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/01/140121-taiji-dolphin-hunt-pictures-video-cove-japan/
- Fishermen in Taiji, Japan, have reportedly killed or captured 93 bottlenose dolphins.
- The yearly Taiji dolphin hunt, in which fishermen from the small Japanese village round up pods of dolphins for sale to marine parks and for slaughter for meat, has been a source of global controversy since the Oscar-winning documentary The Cove drew attention to the event in 2009.
- “Japan officials defend dolphin hunting at Taiji Cove” by Yoko Wakatsuki and Madison Park (CNN; 2014.01.21) – http://www.cnn.com/2014/01/20/world/asia/japan-dolphin-hunt/
- “Japan hits back over Kennedy criticism of dolphin slaughter” (The Sydney Morning Herald; 2014.01.21) – http://www.smh.com.au/world/japan-hits-back-over-kennedy-criticism-of-dolphin-slaughter-20140121-hv9cx.html
- The dolphin hunt isn’t the only blot on Japan’s global image from its pursuit of cetaceans. Just as bad is the annual whale hunt, now underway in waters off the coast of Antarctica. Every year, Japan gives permission for hunters to kill about 1,000 whales, the vast majority of them minke whales but also some humpback and fin whales, thanks to a loophole in the international whaling convention. The agreement, which dates back to 1946, permits governments to grant “any of its nationals a special permit authorizing that national to kill, take and treat whales for purposes of scientific research.”
- “To the Japanese fishermen of Taiji from Yoko Ono Lennon, 20 January 2014.” – http://imaginepeace.com/archives/20166
- “Japan Defends Dolphin Hunt After Criticism From U.S. Ambassador” by Gerry Mullanyjan (The New York Times; 2014.01.20) – http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/21/world/asia/japan-defends-dolphin-hunt-after-kennedy-criticism.html
- Collection of 21 videos on YouTube – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey4tB2mK03I&list=PLBqmOuqoIErOMgEFgeVoMmXm_673kVwLh
- “The Cove” – a documentary movie (2009)- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mc2arU61LSg&feature=youtu.be | http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7J7j7MAA-uk
- movie’s home page – http://www.thecovemovie.com/
- at WikiPedia – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cove_%28film%29
- “Dawn to Death” – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wk1xLXhk0vI
- “Shown many times in the documentary “the cove” this film is more updated and concise. Everthing is now hidden, all their barbaric deeds are done under concealment but we managed to get cameras into places they (fishermen) wouldn’t look in. The say they kill dolphins humanly yet this film will show you that it is untrue. Dolphins die in the worst possible way and are tortured in front of their own families. Babies are allowed to swim in their mothers blood. This film shows the proceedings in Taiji from Dawn to death. Filmed over 3 years.”
- “Champions for Cetaceans” – http://championsforcetaceans.com/
A site where supporters of whales, dolphins, and porpoises can network, share information, and join forces to help save Cetaceans
Faroe Islands’ Pilot Whales Slaughter
- “Whaling in the Faroe Islands” (WikiPedia) – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whaling_in_the_Faroe_Islands
- “‘Denmark Whaling Shame’ Protest Email” (Hoax-Slayer) – http://www.hoax-slayer.com/denmark-whaling.shtml
- “Dolphin Hunt” (Snopes.com) – http://www.snopes.com/photos/hunting/dolphinhunt.asp
More at this blog: Intelligence in Earth’s nonhuman life – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2011/05/23/intelligence-in-earths-other-life/
2013.11.26
Checks and balances
Some mechanism to keep society relatively livable for majority of population.
Capping executive pay
- “Should the US Copy Switzerland and Consider a ‘Maximum Wage’ Ratio?” (SlashDot; 2013.11.23) – http://news.slashdot.org/story/13/11/23/1657202/should-the-us-copy-switzerland-and-consider-a-maximum-wage-ratio
- “John Sutter writes at CNN that as Swiss citizens vote on November 24 to consider capping executive pay at 12 times what the lowest-paid worker at a company makes in a referendum. Some say the idea of tethering top executive pay to some sort of concrete metric might stop American execs from floating further into the stratosphere. ‘Here in America, the land of unequal opportunity, the CEOs of top-500 companies make in a single day about what it takes an average “rank-and-file” worker a year to earn, according to the AFL-CIO, the federation of unions,’ writes Sutter. ‘Democracy starts to unravel if a few people become wildly, ethereally successful, while the rest of a country struggles.’ A $1 million salary worked for American CEOs from the 1930s to 1980s, says Lynn Stout. But CEO pay, including options realized that year, jumped about 875%, to $14.1 million, from 1978 to 2012, according to the Economic Policy Institute. ‘What we’ve got is basically an arms race,’ Stout says, ‘where the CEOs are competing on pay because they each want to have higher status than the others.’ Peter Drucker, the father of business management, famously said the CEO-to-worker salary ratio should not exceed 20:1, which is what existed in the United States in 1965. Beyond that, managers will see an increase in ‘resentment and falling morale,’ said Drucker. Stout has suggested that the IRS make CEO pay a non-deductible business expense when it’s higher than 100 times the minimum wage. ‘Limiting CEO pay to 100 times the minimum wage would still allow top execs to be millionaires,’ concludes Sutter. ‘And here’s the best part: If the fat cats wanted a pay increase, maybe the best way for them to get it would be to throw political weight behind a campaign to boost the minimum wage.'”
- “As Inequality Grows, Swiss To Vote On Curbing Executive Pay” by Eleanor Berdsley (NPR; 2013.11.22) – http://www.npr.org/blogs/parallels/2013/11/22/246678622/swiss-inequality-is-growing-would-curbing-exec-pay-matter | MP3 – http://pd.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/me/2013/11/20131122_me_09.mp3
- The youth wing of the Social Democratic Party collected the 100,000 signatures necessary to turn the measure, known as the 1:12 initiative, into a national referendum.
- … 25 years ago Swiss CEOs made six times more than the average worker; today, they earn more than 40 times as much. … in a country of 8 million, 400,000 workers don’t make enough to live on.
- Anger at high corporate executive pay is flaring up elsewhere in Europe
- http://1a12.ch/
- “U.S. should copy Switzerland and consider a ‘maximum wage’ ratio, too” by John D. Sutter (CNN; 2013.11.21) – http://www.cnn.com/2013/11/21/opinion/sutter-swiss-executive-pay/
- Here in America, the land of unequal opportunity, the CEOs of top-500 companies make in a single day about what it takes an average “rank-and-file” worker a year to earn, according to the AFL-CIO, the federation of unions. Switzerland has an average CEO-to-worker compensation ratio of 148 to 1, the group says. The average U.S. rate is 354 to 1, according to the AFL-CIO. Others put the ratio somewhat lower, around 273 to 1 in 2012.
- Either way, it’s bad. And some U.S. companies are worse, still. JC Penney Co. has the highest ratio — 1,795:1 — on a list of 250 businesses compiled by Bloomberg. That department store’s CEO got $53.3 million in pay and benefits in 2012, Bloomberg says. Workers, by comparison, earned only about $30,000 a year.
- “Blame Rich, Overeducated Elites as Our Society Frays” by peter Turchin (Bloomberg; 2013.11.20) – http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-11-20/blame-rich-overeducated-elites-as-our-society-frays.html
- “Value In Sharing The Ratio Of CEO’s Pay To Employees’?” (NPR; 2013.10.26) – http://www.npr.org/2013/10/26/241030961/value-in-sharing-the-ratio-of-ceos-pay-to-employees | MP3 – http://pd.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2013/10/20131026_atc_03.mp3
- “What are the annual earnings for a full-time minimum wage worker?” (Center for Poverty Research) – http://poverty.ucdavis.edu/faq/what-are-annual-earnings-full-time-minimum-wage-worker
- The current federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour. If a minimum wage worker is employed full-time (forty hours per week for 52 weeks), that worker would earn $15,080 annually.
In 2012, the poverty threshold for a single individual was $11,945 and the poverty threshold for a family of 4 with two children under 18 was $22,283.
Thus, a single full-time minimum wage worker has an income above the poverty threshold but if a full-time minimum wage worker is the sole source of income in a family of four, that family’s income is only 65% of the amount required to meet its basic needs.
- The current federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour. If a minimum wage worker is employed full-time (forty hours per week for 52 weeks), that worker would earn $15,080 annually.
- “Turning Up the Heat on CEO Pay” (The Drucker Institute; 2011.02.17) – http://thedx.druckerinstitute.com/2011/02/turning-up-the-heat-on-ceo-pay/
- “Return of the oppressed” by Peter Turchin (Aeon Magazine) – http://www.aeonmagazine.com/living-together/peter-turchin-wealth-poverty/
- From the Roman Empire to our own Gilded Age, inequality moves in cycles. The future looks like a rough ride
Term limits
2013.11.24
Poverty
- Poverty @WikiPedia – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty
- Poverty is general scarcity or dearth, or the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money.
- “Your Brain on Poverty: Why Poor People Seem to Make Bad Decisions (And why their “bad” decisions might be more rational than you’d think.)” by Derek Thompson (The Atlantic; 2013.11.22) – http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2013/11/your-brain-on-poverty-why-poor-people-seem-to-make-bad-decisions/281780/
- “This Is Why Poor People’s Bad Decisions Make Perfect Sense” by Linda Tirado (The Huffington Post; 2013.11.22) – http://www.huffingtonpost.com/linda-tirado/why-poor-peoples-bad-decisions-make-perfect-sense_b_4326233.html
- “Why I Make Terrible Decisions, or, poverty thoughts” by Killermar (2013.11.22) – http://killermartinis.kinja.com/why-i-make-terrible-decisions-or-poverty-thoughts-1450123558
- “The High Cost of Not Having Enough” by Emily Badger (The Atlantic > Cities; 2013.09.04) – http://www.theatlanticcities.com/jobs-and-economy/2013/09/high-cost-not-having-enough/6759/
- “How Poverty Taxes the Brain” by Emily Badger (The Atlantic > Cities; 2013.08.29) – http://www.theatlanticcities.com/jobs-and-economy/2013/08/how-poverty-taxes-brain/6716/
- “Poverty Impedes Cognitive Function” by Anandi Mani1, Sendhil Mullainathan, Eldar Shafir and Jiaying Zhao (Science; 2013.08.30; Vol. 341 no. 6149 pp. 976-980) – http://www.sciencemag.org/content/341/6149/976.abstract
- Burden of Poverty: Lacking money or time can lead one to make poorer decisions, possibly because poverty imposes a cognitive load that saps attention and reduces effort. Mani et al. (p. 976; see the Perspective by Vohs) gathered evidence from shoppers in a New Jersey mall and from farmers in Tamil Nadu, India. They found that considering a projected financial decision, such as how to pay for a car repair, affects people’s performance on unrelated spatial and reasoning tasks. Lower-income individuals performed poorly if the repairs were expensive but did fine if the cost was low, whereas higher-income individuals performed well in both conditions, as if the projected financial burden imposed no cognitive pressure. Similarly, the sugarcane farmers from Tamil Nadu performed these tasks better after harvest than before.
- Abstract: The poor often behave in less capable ways, which can further perpetuate poverty. We hypothesize that poverty directly impedes cognitive function and present two studies that test this hypothesis. First, we experimentally induced thoughts about finances and found that this reduces cognitive performance among poor but not in well-off participants. Second, we examined the cognitive function of farmers over the planting cycle. We found that the same farmer shows diminished cognitive performance before harvest, when poor, as compared with after harvest, when rich. This cannot be explained by differences in time available, nutrition, or work effort. Nor can it be explained with stress: Although farmers do show more stress before harvest, that does not account for diminished cognitive performance. Instead, it appears that poverty itself reduces cognitive capacity. We suggest that this is because poverty-related concerns consume mental resources, leaving less for other tasks. These data provide a previously unexamined perspective and help explain a spectrum of behaviors among the poor. We discuss some implications for poverty policy.
2013.11.21
Peopling of Americas
2014
- “Discoveries Challenge Beliefs on Humans’ Arrival in the Americas” by Simon Rommero (The New York Times; 2014.03.27) – http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/28/world/americas/discoveries-challenge-beliefs-on-humans-arrival-in-the-americas.html?_r=0
- Researchers here say they have unearthed stone tools proving that humans reached what is now northeast Brazil as early as 22,000 years ago. Their discovery adds to the growing body of research upending a prevailing belief of 20th-century archaeology in the United States known as the Clovis model, which holds that people first arrived in the Americas from Asia about 13,000 years ago.
- More recently, numerous findings have challenged that narrative. In Texas, archaeologists said in 2011 that they had found projectile points showing that hunter-gatherers had reached another site, known as Buttermilk Creek, as early as 15,500 years ago. Similarly, analysis of human DNA found at an Oregon cave determined that humans were there 14,000 years ago.
But it is in South America, thousands of miles from the New Mexico site where the Clovis spear points were discovered, where archaeologists are putting forward some of the most profound challenges to the Clovis-first theory.
Paleontologists in Uruguay published findings in November suggesting that humans hunted giant sloths there about 30,000 years ago. All the way in southern Chile, Tom D. Dillehay, an anthropologist at Vanderbilt University, has shown that humans lived at a coastal site called Monte Verde as early as 14,800 years ago.
- In what may be another blow to the Clovis model of humans’ coming from northeast Asia, molecular geneticists showed last year that the Botocudo indigenous people living in southeastern Brazil in the late 1800s shared gene sequences commonly found among Pacific Islanders from Polynesia.
- “Native Americans Descend From Ancient Montana Boy” (Science; 2014.02.12) – http://news.sciencemag.org/archaeology/2014/02/native-americans-descend-ancient-montana-boy
2013
- “DNA reveals details of the peopling of the Americas” by Tina Hesman Saey (Science news; 2013.11.21) – https://www.sciencenews.org/article/dna-reveals-details-peopling-americas
- Migrants came in three distinct waves that interbred once in the New World
- About 15,000 to 18,000 years ago, the first migrant wave spilled from Asia down the Pacific coast and then pushed inland, eventually peopling the land from “the tip of South America all the way to Hudson Bay,” says Andrew Kitchen, a genetic anthropologist at the University of Iowa who was not involved in the new research. That first migrant wave contained the ancestors of all South and Central American tribes, and North Americans, too. But something different was going on in North America, an international team of researchers has discovered.
- A second wave of migration probably left Siberia only a couple thousand years after the first wave. Instead of trickling down the coast, the second group slipped through an ice-free corridor running from Alaska into what is now southern Canada, the team found. The second wave never made it south of the present-day United States. The mixture of first-wave and second-wave genetic signatures in some Native Americans today indicates that the newcomers and existing populations interbred.
- A third wave of migration started around 4,000 years ago in Alaska and swept mostly eastward across Canada.
- Previous studies of human migration into the Americas have sometimes focused on two types of languages that emerged among the tribes: the Na-Dene language family, including Navajo, Apache and Tlingit, and non-Na-Dene languages, including Algonquin, Ojibwe and Chippewa. Scientists had thought the language groups reflected genetic separation, with the second wave being restricted to the Na-Dene language family. But Torroni and his colleagues discovered that second-wave genetic marks occurred in people who spoke languages from both groups. The finding suggests that the languages developed after the people arrived, and gives a more dynamic picture of what was happening in eastern North America, says Kitchen.
- “DNA testing on 24,000-year-old skeleton reveals that Native Americans could have EUROPEAN origins” by Ellie Zolfagharifard (MailOnline; 2013.11.21) – http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2511172/DNA-testing-24-000-year-old-skeleton-reveals-Native-Americans-EUROPEAN-origins.html
- The genome of the four-year-old boy is the oldest sequenced to date
- DNA from the remains, discovered in Siberia in the 1920s, are thought to contain a third of Native American ancestry’s gene pool
- Interestingly, the boy showed no similarities with populations in East Asia
- “Ancient Bone of 24,000-Year-Old Siberian Youth Shows Native Americans had West Eurasian Origins” by Kathleen Lee (Science World Report; 2013.11.21) – http://www.scienceworldreport.com/articles/11072/20131121/ancient-bone-of-24-000-year-old-siberian-youth-shows-native-americans-had-west-eurasian-origins.htm
- “DNA indicates Eurasian roots for Native Americans, new study says” by Meeri Kim (The Washington Post; 2013.11.20) – http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/fossil-indicates-eurasian-roots-for-native-americans/2013/11/20/2777ac24-51fa-11e3-a7f0-b790929232e1_story.html
- “24,000-Year-Old Body Shows Kinship to Europeans and American Indians” by NICHOLAS WADE (The New York Times; 2013.11.20) – http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/21/science/two-surprises-in-dna-of-boy-found-buried-in-siberia.html
- “”Great Surprise”—Native Americans Have West Eurasian Origins” by Brian Handwerk (National Geographic; 2013.11.20) – http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/11/131120-science-native-american-people-migration-siberia-genetics
- Oldest human genome reveals less of an East Asian ancestry than thought.
- Nearly one-third of Native American genes come from west Eurasian people linked to the Middle East and Europe, rather than entirely from East Asians as previously thought, according to a newly sequenced genome.
- “Is This Russian Landscape the Birthplace of Native Americans?” by Christine Dell’Amore (National geographic; 2013.11.20) – http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2012/01/120203-native-americans-siberia-genes-dna-science/
- Mountainous region of Siberia gave rise to New World peoples, study says
- Native Americans originated from a small mountainous region in southern Siberia, new genetic research shows. The work is the most targeted study yet to suggest a genetic “homeland” for North America’s indigenous peoples, according to the authors.
- Map of location – http://maps.nationalgeographic.com/map-machine#s=r&c=53.66357154106965,%20106.81719207763672&z=5
- “Upper Palaeolithic Siberian genome reveals dual ancestry of Native Americans” (Nature; 2013.11.20) – http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nature12736.html
- Abstract: The origins of the First Americans remain contentious. Although Native Americans seem to be genetically most closely related to east Asians1, 2, 3, there is no consensus with regard to which specific Old World populations they are closest to4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Here we sequence the draft genome of an approximately 24,000-year-old individual (MA-1), from Mal’ta in south-central Siberia9, to an average depth of 1×. To our knowledge this is the oldest anatomically modern human genome reported to date. The MA-1 mitochondrial genome belongs to haplogroup U, which has also been found at high frequency among Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic European hunter-gatherers10, 11, 12, and the Y chromosome of MA-1 is basal to modern-day western Eurasians and near the root of most Native American lineages5. Similarly, we find autosomal evidence that MA-1 is basal to modern-day western Eurasians and genetically closely related to modern-day Native Americans, with no close affinity to east Asians. This suggests that populations related to contemporary western Eurasians had a more north-easterly distribution 24,000 years ago than commonly thought. Furthermore, we estimate that 14 to 38% of Native American ancestry may originate through gene flow from this ancient population. This is likely to have occurred after the divergence of Native American ancestors from east Asian ancestors, but before the diversification of Native American populations in the New World. Gene flow from the MA-1 lineage into Native American ancestors could explain why several crania from the First Americans have been reported as bearing morphological characteristics that do not resemble those of east Asians2, 13. Sequencing of another south-central Siberian, Afontova Gora-2 dating to approximately 17,000 years ago14, revealed similar autosomal genetic signatures as MA-1, suggesting that the region was continuously occupied by humans throughout the Last Glacial Maximum. Our findings reveal that western Eurasian genetic signatures in modern-day Native Americans derive not only from post-Columbian admixture, as commonly thought, but also from a mixed ancestry of the First Americans.
- “Disputed finds put humans in South America 22,000 years ago” by Bruce Bower (*Science News; 2013.04.20) – https://www.sciencenews.org/article/disputed-finds-put-humans-south-america-22000-years-ago
- Brazilian site may have been home to people before the Clovis hunters
- C. Lahaye et al. Human occupation in South America by 20,000 BC: The Toca da Tira Peia site, Piaui, Brazil. Journal of Archaeological Science. Doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2013.02.019.
2012
- “Early Americans took two tool tracks” by Bruce Bower (Science News; 2012.07.12) – https://www.sciencenews.org/node/15534
- Oregon finds indicate ancient Clovis hunters weren’t alone
- ” Walter Neves: Luzia’s father” by Marcos Pivetta and Ricardo Zorzetoo (Pesquisa FAPESP; Issue 195; 2012.05)- http://revistapesquisa.fapesp.br/en/2012/05/06/walter-neves-luzias-father/
- USP archeologist and anthropologist describes how he developed a theory on man’s arrival in the Americas
2011
- “Stone tools cut swathe through Clovis history” by Matt Kaplan (nature; 2011.03.24) – http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110324/full/news.2011.185.html
- Dig uncovers previously unknown North American culture.
- The long-standing idea that the Clovis people of ancient North America were the first tool-using humans on the continent 13,200 years ago is being overturned by the discovery of human artefacts in a Texan creek bed that are even older.
2013.08.13
Near-Death Experiences
- “How Near-death Experiences Work” by Ed Grabianowski (HowStuffWorks) – http://science.howstuffworks.com/science-vs-myth/extrasensory-perceptions/near-death-experience.htm
- “Near-death experiences are ‘electrical surge in dying brain” by Rebecca Morelle (BBC World Service; 2013.08.12) – http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-23672150
- “Under certain unfamiliar and confusing circumstances – like near-death – the brain becomes over-stimulated and hyper-excited”
- “Brains Of Dying Rats Yield Clues About Near-Death Experiences” (NPR; 2013.08.12) – http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2013/08/12/211324316/brains-of-dying-rats-yield-clues-about-near-death-experiences
- “Bringing people back from the dead” (BBC News; 2013.04.23) – http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-22154552
- “Near-death experience ‘all in the mind'” (BBC News; 2011.10.30) – http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-15494379
- “New light on near-death flashes” (BBC News; 2010.04.08) – http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/8607660.stm
- “Study into near-death experiences” by Jane Dreaper (2008.09.18) – http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/7621608.stm
- “‘Near death’ has biological basis” (BBC News; 2006.04.11) – http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/4898726.stm
- “Show me heaven” by Amanda Hancox (BBC NEws; 2004.01.26) – http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/3429619.stm
- at WikiPedia – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near-death_experience
2013.08.06
2013.07.02
Intentional loss of functionality (arrogance of Atlassian, Mozilla, Microsoft)
It appears that every modern tech company feels that it is a home of bunch of visionaries, of technical prodigies that are entitled to keep changing user experience (of their products) all the time. Adding new features would be fine. Providing alternate (frequently better) ways of doing something (that was already doable within product) is also fine. Removing long present features is not fine. Doing so is akin to an invitation to an religions war. It insults users by implying that developer knows better that all users what is better for them. Is every developer under impression that he has to do bold arrogant moves like Steve Jobs use to do or Microsoft does all the time?
Few recent examples follow.
1) Atlassian Confluence wiki removal of wiki markup
Confluence used to be one of the best wiki engines. Rich in features, suitable for corporate deployment. Its downsides are that it is written in Java, hard to install and properly configure – but if you have someone else take these administrative jobs from your hand, it used to be very powerful knowledge management platform.
In version 4 of Confluence, the Atlassian removed the wiki markup editor.
- “Why We Removed the Wiki Markup Editor in Confluence 4.0” by Matt Hodges (Product Marketing Manager – Confluence; 2011.11.09) – http://blogs.atlassian.com/2011/11/why-we-removed-wiki-markup-editor-in-confluence-4/
- “Confluence 4 — wiki markup is *dead*, _long live_ wiki markup” by David Simpson (2011.09.20) – http://davidsimpson.me/2011/09/20/confluence-4-wiki-markup-is-dead-long-live-wiki-markup/
2) Firefox removing users’ ability to switch off JavaScript
- “Firefox 23 Makes JavaScript Obligatory” by Ian Elliot (at his bloh “I Programmer”; 2013.07.01) – http://www.i-programmer.info/news/86-browsers/6049-firefox-23-makes-javascript-obligatory.html
- Why has Mozilla decided that this is the right thing to do?The simple answer is that there is a growing movement to reduce user options that can break applications. The idea is that if you provide lots of user options then users will click them in ways that aren’t particularly logical. The result is that users break the browser and then complain that it is broken. For example, there are websites that not only don’t work without JavaScript, but they fail in complex ways – ways that worry the end user. Hence, once you remove the disable JavaScript option Firefox suddenly works on a lot of websites.
This seems very reasonable, but removing options from dumb users also removes them from the expert user – and that’s us. Reducing freedom, even freedom to crash the application, can be seen as a bad thing. And if reducing that freedom exposes the browser user to all manner of nasties, then it is even more a bad thing.
- Why has Mozilla decided that this is the right thing to do?The simple answer is that there is a growing movement to reduce user options that can break applications. The idea is that if you provide lots of user options then users will click them in ways that aren’t particularly logical. The result is that users break the browser and then complain that it is broken. For example, there are websites that not only don’t work without JavaScript, but they fail in complex ways – ways that worry the end user. Hence, once you remove the disable JavaScript option Firefox suddenly works on a lot of websites.
- “Firefox 23 Makes JavaScript Obligatory” (SlashDot; 2013.07.16) – http://news.slashdot.org/story/13/07/01/1547212/firefox-23-makes-javascript-obligatory
- Bugzilla@Mozilla – Bug 873709: “Firefox v23 – “Disable JavaScript ” Check Box Removed from Options/Preference… ” – https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=873709
- User can still go to about:config and change its javascript.enabled parameter manualy.
- Change is set in stone, as the lead developers have set their mind. Here is the justification for change by one of them: “Checkboxes that kill your product” by Alex Limi – http://limi.net/checkboxes-that-kill/.
Come again? What is the next, removing the navigation/URL window so users can go only to predefined links on their home portals?
Comment added later:
3) FireFox removed right-click option to send a page link
Since version 16 of Mozilla’s FireFox browser, that options is removed. Now it can be found under the File > Send Link location.
This is a minor annoyance. One can either reprogram his mind and start using the new location, or install extension “Send Link in context menu” (https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/send-link-in-context-menu/).
2013.02.26
Facebook sinking even deeper
- “Why I’m quitting Facebook” by Douglas Rushkoff (CNN; 2013.02.25) – http://www.cnn.com/2013/02/25/opinion/rushkoff-why-im-quitting-facebook/index.html?iid=article_sidebar
- I have always argued for engaging with technology as conscious human beings and dispensing with technologies that take that agency away.
Facebook is just such a technology. It does things on our behalf when we’re not even there. It actively misrepresents us to our friends, and worse misrepresents those who have befriended us to still others. To enable this dysfunctional situation — I call it “digiphrenia” — would be at the very least hypocritical.
- Facebook does not exist to help us make friends, but to turn our network of connections, brand preferences and activities over time — our “social graphs” — into money for others.
- The true end users of Facebook are the marketers who want to reach and influence us. They are Facebook’s paying customers; we are the product. And we are its workers. The countless hours that we — and the young, particularly — spend on our profiles are the unpaid labor on which Facebook justifies its stock valuation.
- I have always argued for engaging with technology as conscious human beings and dispensing with technologies that take that agency away.
- “Facebook Is Recycling Your Likes To Promote Stories You’ve Never Seen To All Your Friends” by Anthony Wing Kosner (Forbes; 2013.01.21) – http://www.forbes.com/sites/anthonykosner/2013/01/21/facebook-is-recycling-your-likes-to-promote-stories-youve-never-seen-to-all-your-friends/
- “Why are dead people liking stuff on Facebook?” by Bernard Meisler (ReadWrite > Social; 2012.12.11) – http://readwrite.com/2012/12/11/why-are-dead-people-liking-stuff-on-facebook
2013.01.14
Android development
- Building Your First App – http://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/index.html – a self contained introduction to installation of ADT (Android Development Toolkit), starting new project, etc.
- “10 useful Resources for the fledgling Android developer” (a slideshow at NetworkWorld; 2013.01)- http://www.networkworld.com/slideshow/85469/10-useful-resources-for-the-fledgling-android-developer.html
- “Learn Java for Android Development” by Shane Conder & Lauren Darcey, a 13-part tutorial (2010) – http://mobile.tutsplus.com/series/learn-java-android-development/
- Getting Started for Android Developers – http://developer.android.com/training/index.html
- Using your own SQLite database in Android applications – http://www.reigndesign.com/blog/using-your-own-sqlite-database-in-android-applications/
- “Android (Homescreen) Widgets – Tutorial” by Lars Vogel – http://www.vogella.com/articles/AndroidWidgets/article.html
- Android tutorials on YouTube:
- Android Tutorial 1 – How to start developing. Install SDK, ATD and Eclipse – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fD7RwMoaFP4
- TheNewBoston – Android Application Development – http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL34F010EEF9D45FB8
- A collection of Android development videos by user “myBringBack” – http://www.youtube.com/user/mybringback
- “Learning Android Development? Here Is A 200-Episode (Almost 20 Hours) Tutorial Series – All For Free [Videos]” by Artem Russakovskii (2011.08.23) – http://www.androidpolice.com/2011/08/23/learning-android-development-here-is-a-200-episode-almost-20-hours-tutorial-series-all-for-free-videos/
- Android discussions at Reddit – http://www.reddit.com/r/Android/
2013.01.03
Brain games
Sites
- Lumosity – http://www.lumosity.com/
- Mind games at BrainScale.net – http://brainscale.net/
Dual N-back
- paper: “Improving fluid intelligence with training on working memory” by Susanne M. Jaeggi, Martin Buschkuehl, John Jonides, and Walter J. Perrig – http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2008/04/25/0801268105.abstract
- paper: “Short- and long-term benefits of cognitive training” by Susanne M. Jaeggi1, Martin Buschkuehl, John Jonides, and Priti Shah – http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2011/06/03/1103228108.abstract
- paper: “Increasing fluid intelligence is possible after all” by Robert J. Sternberg – http://www.pnas.org/content/105/19/6791.full.pdf#page=1&view=FitH [PDF]
- “Can You Make Yourself Smarter?” By DAN HURLEY (The New York Times; 2012.04.18) – http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/22/magazine/can-you-make-yourself-smarter.html?pagewanted=all&_r=1&
- Dual N-back game online (at Soak Your Head) – http://www.soakyourhead.com/dual-n-back.aspx [requires Silverlight 2]
- Dual N-back game online – http://www.brainboffin.com/
- Discussion at Google groups: “Dual N-Back, Brain Training & Intelligence” – https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/brain-training
- Dual N-Back FAQ – http://www.gwern.net/DNB%20FAQ
- IQ boost with dual n-back task – http://dual-n-back.com/ [with online game at http://dual-n-back.com/nback.html]
- N-back (at WikiPedia) – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-back
- Brain Workshop – a Dual N-Back game – http://brainworkshop.sourceforge.net/; free downloadable application (for Windows)
- Brain Workshop – Python implementation of the Dual N-Back mental exercise – http://sourceforge.net/projects/brainworkshop/
- Dual N-Back Lite – http://sourceforge.net/projects/dualnbacklite/
- The Brain Trainers” by DAN HURLEY (NYT; 2012.10.31) – https://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/04/education/edlife/a-new-kind-of-tutoring-aims-to-make-students-smarter.html
“Forget Brain Age: Researchers Develop Software That Makes You Smarter” by Alexis Madrigal (Wired; 2008.04.28) – http://www.wired.com/science/discoveries/news/2008/04/smart_software
Other
- gbrainy – https://live.gnome.org/gbrainy – a brain teaser game and trainer to have fun and to keep your brain trained. | http://sourceforge.net/projects/gbrainy/
- Pathological – http://sourceforge.net/projects/pathological/ – “an engaging puzzle game in the spirit of “Logical” byRainbow Arts. To clear a level, match the rolling marbles by collectingthem into wheels. A wide variety of board elements makes the game funand challenging.”
- Jooleem – http://sourceforge.net/projects/jooleem/ – “a simple yet extremely addictive puzzle game. The best way to kill 10 minutes. There is only one rule: click on four marbles of the same color that form a rectangle. Time is constantly running out, but you can earn time by forming rectangles.”
Elsewhere in this blog: Intelligence (IQ) – https://eikonal.wordpress.com/2010/10/27/intelligence/
2012.11.26
SciFi
Herbert George Wells
- The Invisible Man
- The New Machiavelli
- The Time Machine
- The War of the Worlds
- The World Set Free
- Time Machine
2012.11.02
Java keytool
- Download the CA certificate from the proxy and convert it to PEM format:
/usr/java/default/bin/keytool -import -trustcacerts -file -alias CA_ALIAS -keystore /usr/java/default/lib/security/cacerts -storepass changeit
More:
- The Most Common Java Keytool Keystore Commands – http://www.sslshopper.com/article-most-common-java-keytool-keystore-commands.html
- keytool – Key and Certificate Management Tool – http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.4.2/docs/tooldocs/windows/keytool.html